Kırkgöz Bridge is a 400-meter-long stone bridge located on the Akarçay River in Bolvadin district of Afyonkarahisar, built in 1150; with 60 arches, it is one of Anatolia's oldest and longest bridges.
Located approximately 7 kilometers from the Bolvadin district center of Afyonkarahisar, stretching over the Akarçay River which flows into Lake Eber, Kırkgöz Bridge has maintained its feature as one of Anatolia's oldest and longest stone bridges for centuries. Built in 1150 during the reign of Byzantine Emperor Manuel I Komnenos, the structure stands like a stone epic, 400 meters long and 4 meters wide. Although the bridge's name suggests forty arches, the structure actually has a total of 60 arches.
The bridge has a historically layered past. Mentioned in sources dating back to the Hittite period, during the time of Mursili II, the structure underwent numerous repairs in subsequent centuries during the Byzantine, Seljuk, and Ottoman periods. It is reported that Mimar Sinan was also involved in the bridge's restoration during the Ottoman era. Located 5 kilometers south of Bolvadin, on the historical Royal Road (Hejaz Road) route, the bridge has been a crossing point for trade caravans, armies, and pilgrims for centuries.
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Guide's Note
Kırkgöz Bridge, located on the Akarçay River in Bolvadin district, is a historical structure with a deep-rooted history stretching from the Byzantine period to the Ottoman period. Built in the 1150s, then expanded by Mimar Sinan with the addition of a prayer area, this bridge attracts history enthusiasts with its stones bearing the traces of multiple civilizations. The majority of visitors find the multi-layered history of the structure valuable.
For those who want to take photos, the surroundings of the bridge, the river view, and especially sunset hours offer captivating shots. Flocks of birds and the open-air atmosphere complete this experience. However, a significant number of visitors emphasize that the structure is neglected and its value is not sufficiently recognized.
- Difficulty of access: Navigation apps sometimes give wrong directions; you need to pass a rough path of about 1.5 km from the main road.
- Stray dogs: Multiple visitors report a large number of stray dogs in the area; it is recommended to be careful when moving away from your vehicle.
- Lack of maintenance: Despite being a registered historical monument, there are criticisms that sufficient protection and restoration work has not been carried out.
Best Time to Visit
The best seasons to visit Kırkgöz Bridge are spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October). During these periods, the water level of the Akarçay River rises, and all the arches of the bridge become prominent above the water; photographs turn out much more impressive. In summer, the riverbed may dry up, which reduces the visual impact of the bridge. Early morning hours with mist and soft light add a special atmosphere to the structure.
How to Get There?
The bridge is located approximately 5-7 kilometers south of Bolvadin district center, on Çay Road. To reach Bolvadin from Afyonkarahisar city center, you can use a bus or a private car; the distance between the two points is about 80 kilometers. From Bolvadin to the bridge, a private car is the most practical option. There is an area around the bridge where you can park your car. If you are coming by public transport, it is recommended to take a taxi from Bolvadin bus station.
Photo Spots
Kırkgöz Bridge offers an extremely fruitful stop for photography enthusiasts. Shots taken from a perspective angle from the north or south end of the bridge reflect the magnificent alignment of the 60 arches. The silhouette of the bridge reflected on the surface of the Akarçay River creates a mesmerizing view, especially in the morning hours. Going under the bridge and looking up through the arches is also a good option for an unusual composition. If you plan to use a drone, it is recommended to check local regulations beforehand.
History and Architectural Features of the Bridge
Although Kırkgöz Bridge takes its name from forty arches, the structure actually has a total of 60 arches. The bridge consists of two sections, north and south. With a length of 400 meters and a width of 4 meters, it is considered among Anatolia's longest stone bridges and has undergone many repairs over the centuries. It is reported that Mimar Sinan was involved in the bridge's restoration during the Ottoman period; this also makes the structure particularly valuable in terms of architectural history. The earliest sources mentioning the bridge are known to date back to the Hittite period, during the time of Mursili II.
Suggested Itinerary: Bolvadin and Surroundings
You can create a nice day trip by combining Kırkgöz Bridge with Bolvadin and its surroundings. After visiting the bridge and taking your photos in the early morning, you can take a short walk along the shore of nearby Lake Eber. In the afternoon, you can explore the historical bazaar texture by visiting Bolvadin town center. On your way back to Afyonkarahisar city center, don't forget to buy the city's famous sucuk (Turkish sausage) and Turkish delight.
Things to Know Before Visiting
Since the bridge is an open-air structure, it can be visited in all seasons; however, the ground may be slippery in winter, so it is recommended to wear appropriate shoes. The structure may be subject to partial access restrictions from time to time as part of restoration work; it would be beneficial to follow the announcements of Bolvadin Municipality before visiting. There are no facilities or cafes around the bridge, so it would be wise to bring water and snacks with you. Also, remember to take your trash with you to avoid harming the bridge and its surrounding natural area.
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