Pınar Gözü Cave in Isparta, Türkiye, is Turkey's longest cave at 16 kilometers measured, located within Kızıldağ National Park and featuring a powerful spring, lakes, and 150-160 km/h wind currents at its entrance.
Pınar Gözü Cave is located 8 kilometers from the Yenişarbademli district, within the Çaydere forests. This cave, situated within the borders of Kızıldağ National Park, is considered Turkey's largest cave in terms of length. It is also thought to be one of the longest caves in Europe. Through research that continued until 1995, a 16-kilometer section of the cave was measured, but no one has yet reached its end.
A very powerful spring emerges from within the cave. Inside, there are many siphons, a large waterfall, lakes of different sizes, cascades, and travertine pools. Another striking feature at the entrance is the wind: a strong air current, reaching speeds of 150-160 km per hour, blows from the cave mouth. The surrounding vegetation is rich. The cave and its surroundings have been arranged for picnic purposes, with tables available.
The road leading to the cave is unpaved and stony. The last few kilometers require slow driving and can be challenging for vehicles. Entry to the entire cave is not free; there are sections that require technical caving, and entry for ordinary visitors is limited. Nevertheless, the spring mouth and the surrounding nature make it a worthwhile stop for those visiting Kızıldağ National Park.
Guide's Note
Best Time to Visit
In spring, with the melting snow, the flow of the spring emerging from the cave increases, making the cascades and waterfalls more visible. Summer months are more comfortable in terms of both road conditions and temperature. The coolness of the Çaydere forests is also a reason to prefer this period on hot days. In winter, access to the foothills of Kızıldağ can be difficult, so check snow conditions in advance.
How to Get to the Cave
The cave is approximately 8 kilometers from the Yenişarbademli district center. Along the way, you will first encounter asphalt, then an unpaved and stony section. In the final section, you need to reduce your vehicle's speed; if you have a low-clearance vehicle, proceed carefully. Going by your own car is the most practical way, as public transport does not extend this far.
How Much Time to Allocate
1-2 hours are sufficient to explore the cave entrance and the spring area. However, considering Kızıldağ National Park in general, the nearby Melikler Plateau, and the Dedegöl view, it makes more sense to allocate a full day for a trip here. Those planning a picnic can easily spend half a day in this area.
Other Stops in the Vicinity
Since Pınar Gözü Cave is within Kızıldağ National Park, it is more efficient to visit it not alone, but together with other points in the park. Nearby Melikler Plateau and Dedegöl Mountain viewpoints can be added to the itinerary. On your return to Yenişarbademli center, you can take a short break and explore the district.
Things to Pay Attention To
Entry to the entire cave is not free; a large part of the measured 16-kilometer section requires technical caving equipment and experience. Entry for ordinary visitors is limited. Since the air current at the entrance can reach up to 150-160 km per hour, be careful when standing close to the cave mouth and taking photos. As the road is stony, it can become slippery and muddy, especially in rainy weather.
Good Spots for Photography
The water source emerging from the cave mouth and the small waterfalls around it are the most preferred shooting spots. Sections with travertine pools also offer interesting textures, but reaching these parts may require technical knowledge. Outside, wide-angle shots that capture the greenery of the Çaydere forest and the cave entrance in the same frame yield attractive results.
Things to Know About the Cave
Pınar Gözü is known as one of the longest caves not only in Turkey but also in Europe. Although a 16-kilometer section was mapped through measurements made until 1995, the end of the cave has still not been reached. This makes it not just an ordinary tourist spot, but an important area of discovery for nature enthusiasts and the caving community.
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