The Burmalı Minare Mosque, located in Amasya city center, is a historical structure built in 1242-1243 during the Seljuk period, known for the unique spiral flutes of its minaret. The mosque, where red brick and cut stone are used together, is one of the important examples of Anatolian Seljuk architecture and is open to visitors free of charge.
Located in the very heart of Amasya's historical fabric, the Burmalı Minare Mosque was built in 1242-1243 during the reign of Seljuk Sultan Ghiyath al-Din Kaykhusraw II. Also known as the Mahkeme Mosque and Ulu Mosque, the structure rises directly behind the Coppersmiths' Bazaar, opposite the Government House. The spiral minaret, which gives the mosque its name, has a unique design that has inspired many structures in Anatolia.
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Guide's Note
About Burmalı Minare Mosque
To come to Amasya and leave without seeing the Burmalı Minare Mosque means not fully grasping the spirit of the city. The structure was built in 1242-1243 during the reign of Ghiyath al-Din Kaykhusraw II, the ruler of the Anatolian Seljuk State. According to the mosque's inscription, its construction date is precisely documented, making it one of Amasya's best-documented historical structures.
Although the structure has been referred to by different names such as Mahkeme Mosque and Ulu Mosque, its current name, known by everyone, is the Burmalı Minare Mosque. This name comes from the spiral flutes that wrap around the minaret's body, giving it a unique appearance. This minaret design is so original that it has inspired many subsequent structures in Anatolia. Evliya Çelebi also mentioned this mosque in his famous Seyahatname, documenting the historical importance of the structure at an early stage.
Photo Spots and Architectural Details
The north facade of the mosque offers the most productive angle for taking photographs. The arch curve above the entrance gate is an exquisite example of Seljuk stonework and is a perfect detail for close-up shots. In the early morning hours, when the sun's light hits the north facade, the spiral flutes of the minaret become deeply prominent.
The entrance facade of the mosque is built with regular cut stone, while the other facades are built with rubble stone. The use of brick in the window arches and tile decorations in the mihrab are striking. This variety of materials adds both color and texture richness to the structure. The octagonal-bodied Cumudar Tomb located to the left of the mosque is also an element that should be included in the photograph; the contrast between the angular form of the tomb and the round body of the minaret creates an interesting composition.
When to Visit?
All four seasons of Amasya offer a different experience to visitors; however, April-May and September-October are the most balanced periods in terms of both weather conditions and crowds. In the summer months, the city experiences a high tourist density; it is possible to see the structure in a calmer atmosphere in the early morning hours.
Since the mosque is actively used for worship, observing prayer times is important for both visitor comfort and respect. A short wait may be required during noon and afternoon prayer times. In the winter months, the number of visitors decreases, so this period can also be preferred by those who want to examine the structure in a quieter environment.
How to Get There?
The Burmalı Minare Mosque is located right in the heart of Amasya city center, making it extremely easy to reach. Situated opposite the Government House and directly behind the Coppersmiths' Bazaar, the structure can be found on foot from any point in the city.
For those coming to Amasya from afar, the most practical option is the city minibuses that go to the city center. You can get off at Government Square from any line coming from the bus station and reach the mosque with an approximately 5-10 minute walk. If you are coming by car, you can use street parking around the Government House or nearby parking lots.
Route Suggestion: Historical Center Walk
The Burmalı Minare Mosque is a natural part of Amasya's historical city center walking route. Starting from the mosque, visiting the Coppersmiths' Bazaar and then walking down to the Yeşilırmak riverbank to the Yalıboyu Houses will allow you to experience the city's texture in the best way. Other historical structures such as Gümüşlü Mosque, Saraçhane Mosque, and Mehmet Pasha Mosque are also located along this route.
If you plan to climb Amasya Castle, visiting the castle first in the morning and then exploring the Burmalı Minare Mosque and the historical structures around it on your way down will be both physically more comfortable and photographically more advantageous in terms of lighting conditions. Half a day is sufficient to comfortably complete this entire route.
What to Eat Nearby?
In the immediate vicinity of the Burmalı Minare Mosque, there are many small restaurants and cafes offering traditional Amasya delicacies. Artisan restaurants around the Coppersmiths' Bazaar and Government Square offer economical and delicious options for lunch.
Among Amasya's unique flavors, the Amasya apple stands out; it can be found everywhere in fresh or dried form. The city's traditional desserts and homemade jams are also among the products that must be tried. Cafes along the Yeşilırmak riverbank offer a pleasant atmosphere for a tea break.
Things to Know Before Visiting
Since the Burmalı Minare Mosque is an active place of worship, some rules must be observed during the visit. When entering the mosque, you are expected to take off your shoes and come in appropriate attire; female visitors are required to cover their heads. Headscarves can usually be provided at the mosque entrance.
Some parts of the structure, especially the access points to the minaret, may not be open to visitors. Access to the Cumudar Tomb is provided from inside the mosque; therefore, if you want to see the tomb, you must first enter the mosque. When taking photos, it is appropriate to show respect to those praying and not to use flash.
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