Uzungol is a landslide-formed valley lake in Caykara district of Trabzon at 1,090 meters above sea level; it is notable for the walking path surrounding the lake, wooden dock, and the famous Uzungol Mosque, with free entry.
Uzungol is a valley lake located in Caykara district of Trabzon, at approximately 1,090-1,100 meters above sea level. It was formed as a result of a landslide that blocked the Haldizen Stream, which is why it is considered one of the classic natural landslide lakes of the Black Sea region. It is 99 kilometers from Trabzon city center and 19 kilometers from Caykara. It was declared a protected area in 2004, with more than 60 endemic plants and over 250 bird species recorded in the region.
Uzungol Mosque is the most recognized symbol of the lake. Its minaret and the lake's reflection form the most photographed shot by tourists. The wooden-docked walking path surrounding the lake shore can be completed in a short time, and from the observation terrace located above, you can see the entire valley, the mosque, and the mountains behind it all together. A frequently mentioned point in visitor reviews is this: the area around the lake becomes quite crowded in the afternoon, and those who visit between 09:00-10:00 in the morning report having a more comfortable tour.
The increasing construction of hotels and apartments in recent years is a subject criticized by some visitors. While some travelers miss the area's old peaceful character, others think the current construction is compatible with the region's character. It is popular among Arab tourists especially in summer months, and cafes and restaurants by the lake remain open late into the night. For those who want to go up to the highlands (such as Lustra and Karester), Uzungol can also be considered a base point.
Related discoveries: Natural Beauties, Trabzon natural beauties, Sumela Monastery.
Guide's Note
When Should You Visit Uzungol?
The period from late May through September is when the greenery is most vibrant and the highland roads are open. In summer months, the area around the lake fills up quickly in the afternoon, and this point is frequently emphasized in visitor reviews. Those who visit between 09:00-10:00 in the morning can enjoy a more peaceful tour. In winter, snowfall creates a different landscape but access to the highlands becomes difficult. If you plan to visit in winter, you should check road conditions in advance.
How to Get to Uzungol?
The most practical route is via the Trabzon-Of-Caykara line. From Trabzon Airport it takes approximately 1 hour 10 minutes by car, and from the city center approximately 1 hour 20 minutes. Follow the coastal road and turn right at Yomra and Of district entrance to the Caykara road. From Caykara, there is a final 20-minute climb to Uzungol.
For those taking public transportation, Caykara Tur minibuses departing from Trabzon city center Comlekci Neighborhood run services approximately every 30 minutes throughout the day. If you don't have your own vehicle, these minibuses are the most economical option. Group day tours are also available, with some tours combined with Sumela Monastery.
How Many Days Should You Stay at Uzungol?
Half a day is enough to see just the lake area and observation terrace. But if you want to go up to highlands like Lustra and Karester, take a meal break by the lake, spending one night provides a more comfortable pace. Those staying two nights can both explore the lake area leisurely and spend time at the nearby highlands.
Lake Perimeter Walking Route
The wooden-docked path along the lake shore is completed in a short time; part of the path passes in front of Uzungol Mosque. From here, a path going upward leads to the observation terrace, where you can see the entire lake, the mosque minaret, and the misty mountains behind it all together. The most vibrant light for photography is in the morning hours; in the afternoon, mist and crowds can make the view somewhat busy.
Where to Stay?
There are lake-view hotel, apartment, and guesthouse options by the lake and in the surrounding area. Prices rise quickly in the summer season, and those who made early reservations report finding better rates. If you are looking for peaceful accommodation, facilities located a bit away from the lake center and closer to the highland road experience less crowding.
Things to Keep in Mind
The increasing construction in recent years is a subject criticized by some visitors. For those seeking the old, quieter Uzungol, the area is now more crowded. Some reviews mention being cautious against scam attempts around the lake and not giving in to pushy vendors. Keep in mind that prices (accommodation, dining) rise in summer months when planning your budget.
Photography Spots
Uzungol Mosque and its reflection in the lake form the most classic shot. The observation terrace offers a panoramic angle that brings together the lake, mosque, and mountains in one frame. The wooden docks along the lake shore also photograph well in the morning mist.
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