Trabzon, Turkey

Vazelon Monastery

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Ticket Free
Hours There are no fixed opening or closing hours;
Duration 2-3 hours including travel;
Getting there From Trabzon…
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Vazelon Monastery is a Byzantine-era monastery located in the forest near Kiremitli village in Trabzon's Maçka district, founded around 270 AD, and is considered one of the region's pioneering religious structures, older than Sümela.

Vazelon Monastery is a Byzantine-era structure nestled among pine forests near Kiremitli village in the Maçka district of Trabzon. Its foundation date is placed between 270-345 AD. It is known as one of the oldest Christian monasteries in the region, even referred to as a precursor to Sümela Monastery in terms of administration and wealth. The rock structure, built around a sacred spring known as Ayazma, was abandoned with the population exchange in 1923 and has remained neglected ever since.

The structure is in a considerably dilapidated state today. Traces of frescoes are visible in places on the walls, but most sections are worn out due to both natural conditions and damage caused by treasure hunters. Visitors report that trees have grown inside the monastery and weeds have enveloped the structure. Nevertheless, it has a certain charm in this state: away from the crowds of Sümela, in a completely secluded environment, you are left alone with only the sound of the forest.

The main difficulty is reaching the road. The forest path entered after the main road is narrow, bumpy, and muddy in rainy weather. Many visitors recount turning at the wrong sign and returning without reaching the monastery; many emphasize that one should turn at the second sign. A high-clearance vehicle or SUV is recommended; those going with a sedan complete the last part of the road on foot.

Related discoveries: Historical Places, Trabzon historical places, Sümela Monastery.

Experience Summary

Guide's Note

Vazelon Monastery
A Byzantine monastery hidden in the forest near Kiremitli village in Maçka. Estimated to have been founded around 270 AD, it is older than Sümela. Free to enter but the path is challenging; a vehicle is needed to access the trail.
Sıdkı Alper NeresiGezilir Editor

Best Time to Visit

Spring and autumn are the most comfortable seasons. During these periods, the forest cover looks more vibrant, and the weather is not too hot for climbing. In summer, especially at noon, the path can be strenuous. In winter and rainy periods, the dirt road and forest path become muddy, increasing the risk of slipping. One visitor mentioned the danger of slipping and falling after rain, describing how slippery the ground was. If possible, check the weather forecast for a few days and choose a dry period to make your visit easier.

How to Get There

From Trabzon city center, take the D-885 highway to Maçka district, then continue towards Kiremitli village. Some visitors also state that it can be reached via Köprüyani village. The dirt road through the forest after the village is narrow; many comments reiterate that it is only wide enough for one vehicle. There are multiple signs along the road, which can be confusing. The common advice from experienced visitors is: do not turn at the first sign you see, but at the second sign. Many who took the first sign wrote that they got lost without reaching the monastery, and one group even had to drive ten kilometers and turn back.

After the point where the monastery becomes visible, drive another 50-100 meters and look for the trail on the left. From here, there is a walk that can range from 5-10 minutes for some visitors up to 1 hour for others; this difference depends on how far your vehicle can go.

How Much Time to Allocate

Including the round trip from Trabzon city center, you should set aside half a day. Depending on the road conditions, the trail walk can extend from 15 minutes to 1 hour, and the return takes the same amount of time. 20-30 minutes is sufficient to explore inside the monastery, look at the fresco remnants, and take photos. If you are not in a hurry, plan for a total of 2-3 hours.

Route Suggestion

If you are going to Maçka, it makes sense to combine Vazelon with other monasteries in the region, rather than visiting it alone. Sümela Monastery is in the same district and is a much more well-known, organized tourist spot; it offers an experience completely opposite to Vazelon, with its uncrowded and neglected state. Kuştul Monastery is also in the nearby region, similarly requiring a trail walk. It's difficult to visit all three in one day, but combining Vazelon and Sümela on the same day and visiting Kuştul on the second day is a reasonable plan.

Things to Pay Attention To

There is no infrastructure around the monastery such as a ticket booth, toilets, or a buffet. Bring your own water and food. The interior of the structure is neglected and poses safety risks; be careful when walking among the stone walls, as some sections may be at risk of collapse. There is a risk of falling when the path becomes slippery, so trekking boots that support the ankle will make your job easier. Additionally, some visitors state that cameras and camera traps have been placed on the access road; check on-site whether there is an official warning sign about this.

Best Spots for Photography

The monastery's rock-hewn exterior, seen for the first time through the pine forest, is the most striking shot. Inside, the fresco fragments still visible on the walls are also interesting; however, it is important to photograph them without flash and without touching them to prevent further damage to the structure. The section with the large rock blocking the side entrance is also a popular spot among photographers.

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FAQ

No, admission is completely free. There is no ticket booth or control point.

Partially. You can drive up to a certain point on a dirt road, after which a trail walk is required. A high-clearance vehicle or SUV is recommended; with a sedan, you might need to complete the last part on foot.

No, they are different structures. Both are in the Maçka district, but Vazelon is much older (around 270 AD) and in a neglected state, while Sümela is open to regular tourism and is a more well-known structure.

Yes, many visitors report taking the wrong route by turning at the first sign on the road. It is recommended to turn at the second sign. Even if you follow Google Maps, the poor condition of the road and the confusion of signs can be perplexing.

It is not recommended. Visitors state that after rain, the path becomes muddy and slippery, posing a risk of falling. Choosing a dry day is safer.

The structure is in a considerably dilapidated state, with weeds and trees growing in some sections. Care must be taken against the risk of falling or collapse when walking among the walls. Not touching the frescoes is also important for the preservation of the structure.

There are no fixed opening or closing hours; the monastery is always open and free to visit. Going during daylight, preferably before noon, makes navigating the path easier.

From Trabzon, take the D-885 highway to Maçka district, then continue towards Kiremitli village. After the village, enter the forest dirt road; this road is narrow and rough, so two vehicles cannot pass side-by-side. It is recommended to follow the s

2-3 hours including travel; the trail walk varies between 15-60 minutes one way, depending on how far you can drive.

Spring and autumn months. Climbing is tiring in summer heat, and in winter and rainy periods, the path becomes risky due to mud and slippery ground.
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