The Broken Cart and Three Commanders Monument, located in Zafertepealkoy, Altıntaş district of Ktahya, is a 2007 structure that immortalizes the moment on August 31, 1922, when Mustafa Kemal, Fevzi Pasha, and smet Pasha determined their war strategy on the floorboards of a broken cart. It is free to visit.
On August 31, 1922, the day after the Battle of the Commander-in-Chief, Mustafa Kemal, Fevzi Pasha, and smet Pasha arrived in Çalky after touring the battlefield. They found themselves in the courtyard of a ruined house, with no sturdy place to sit. The three commanders sat on the floorboards and shafts of a broken cart and discussed the latest situation of the war, deciding here to march towards zmir. The Broken Cart and Three Commanders Monument was built in 2007 to immortalize this very moment.
The monument is located in Zafertepealky, a village connected to the Altıntaş district of Ktahya, within the Commander-in-Chief Historical National Park. It is not an ordinary statue; the broken cart itself is at the center of the monument, standing with a composition symbolizing the position where the three commanders sat that day. The location holds special significance for military history enthusiasts and visitors during the August 30 period, as it was the point where strategy was shaped immediately after the victorious field battle.
The monument recently underwent renovation work through the initiative of the Ktahya Governorship and Altıntaş District Governorship, in cooperation with the Turkish Martyrs' Cemeteries Development Foundation. Zafertepealky is a quiet rural settlement. While visiting the monument, you also get to see the village itself; do not expect large crowds of tourists.
Related discoveries: Historical Places, Ktahya historical places, Ana Sultan Tomb.
Guide's Note
When to Visit
Since the monument is outdoors, it can be visited all year round. On August 30, Victory Day, and on days coinciding with August 31, commemoration ceremonies are held in the village. If you visit during this period, you will have the opportunity to witness the remembrance of this historical moment. In mid-summer, the region can be quite hot in the afternoon, so it is more comfortable to choose morning or late afternoon hours.
How to Get There
Transportation to Zafertepealky, connected to the Altıntaş district from Ktahya city center, can be provided by shuttle services. If you are going by your own vehicle, you can follow the Ktahya-Altıntaş highway and reach the monument by following the directional signs at the village entrance. Since public transportation options are limited, it is more practical to go by private car or a tour program.
How Much Time to Allocate
Visiting the monument itself takes 20-30 minutes. If you also want to see other monuments and martyr cemeteries in the Zafertepealky and surrounding Commander-in-Chief Historical National Park area, it makes sense to allocate about half a day.
Route Suggestion
There are other monuments and martyr cemeteries related to the War of Independence around Altıntaş. Creating a one-day historical route that combines the Broken Cart and Three Commanders Monument with other points in the Commander-in-Chief Historical National Park in Dumlupınar is a meaningful option for visitors to the region. You can also add the museums in Ktahya city center to your program on the same day.
Things to Consider
Zafertepealky is a small settlement, and there is no major tourist infrastructure around it. It is safer to meet your food and drink needs from the Altıntaş district center. Since the monument is in an open area, it is advisable to use sun protection during the summer months.
Photo Spots
Photographing the cart figure of the monument from the front is the best angle to capture the entire composition. Early morning or late afternoon light is more suitable for photography as it highlights the shadows cast on the stone and metal details.
Historical Significance of the Monument
The monument symbolizes a strategic decision made after the victorious conclusion of the Battle of the Commander-in-Chief in the Turkish War of Independence. The moment when the three commanders sat on a broken cart and finalized the plan to march to zmir is considered a symbol of the transition to the final phase of the war. Built in 2007, the monument has transformed this historical meeting into a tangible structure.
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