Narman Fairy Chimneys is a valley of fairy chimneys in Narman district of Erzurum, formed by the erosion of red sandstone by wind and water. Entry to the valley is free; additional services such as horse tours and gazebo use are charged separately.
Narman Fairy Chimneys are located approximately 90 km from Erzurum city center and 7 km from Narman district. The difference from the fairy chimneys in Cappadocia is this: the formations there emerged from the erosion of volcanic tuff rocks, while these here were shaped by the carving of sedimentary sandstone by wind and water. The oxidation of iron in the soil also gave it that reddish-red tone. Geologists say the formation dates back 2.5-3 million years, to the Pliocene period.
The valley is not a single fairy chimney, but a community extending in rows. The region was declared a Natural Monument in 2018 and is protected under national park status. Although most visitors find the two fairy chimneys at the entrance to be the most impressive, the real view opens up when you walk towards the back of the valley. There are several hiking trails inside, and a short tour can also be done on horseback.
The social facility built by the municipality has solved the parking problem, and there are gazebos next to it. However, there are mixed impressions regarding the facility's service in the comments: some visitors find the prices reasonable, while others criticize the gazebo fees and staff attitude. Positive opinions about the natural area itself are predominant. Some describe it as an unexpected discovery in Erzurum.
Related discoveries: Natural Beauties, Erzurum natural beauties, Twin Minaret Madrasa.
Guide's Note
Best Time to Visit
The valley is open to visitors all year round. In summer, the midday heat can be uncomfortable in the sandstone valley, so late spring and autumn are cooler and more suitable for hiking. The best time for the red tones to emerge with light is before noon, in the late morning. In winter, some parts of the valley may be covered with snow, so it's useful to get local information before going.
How to Get There
The most practical way from Erzurum city center is to go by private car via the Erzurum-Tortum highway. The journey takes approximately 1.5 hours. After reaching Narman district center, there are 7 km left to the fairy chimneys, and this part also needs to be covered by car. Since public transport options are limited, a rental car or a tour program can be preferred. Day trip packages are also organized in the region.
How Much Time to Allocate
The valley tour itself takes 1.5-2.5 hours. Seeing the fairy chimneys at the entrance and going up the hiking trail at the back fills this time. Those who want to take a horse tour should calculate an additional 20-30 minutes. While in Erzurum, it is possible to combine it with nearby points like Tortum Waterfall to fill the day; some tour programs fit both into the same day.
Route Within the Valley
The two fairy chimneys you encounter at the entrance are the most preferred spot for photos, but the essence of the trip doesn't end here. As you follow the hiking trails leading towards the back of the valley, rows of fairy chimneys begin to appear one after another. Most visitors state that the real view is here. The routes are clear but not flat, so walking with sturdy shoes is comfortable.
Budget and Additional Expenses
There is no fee for entry to the valley. Gazebo use at the adjacent social facility is paid, and some visitors find this price high. A short horseback tour is also a separately charged service; one visitor stated paying 200 TL for this tour, but this is not a guarantee of current price. It's wise to inquire about food and drink prices at the facility to confirm.
Things to Pay Attention To
Comments on the social facility service vary. Some visitors write that they are uncomfortable with the staff's attitude and music selection, while others find the prices reasonable. Toilet cleanliness has been criticized in some comments. There is no electric vehicle charging station, so those going with electric vehicles need to plan their charging. The valley itself is a natural and untended area, sturdy shoes are recommended.
Best Spots for Photos
The two large fairy chimneys at the entrance are the most photographed spot. In the morning light, the red color appears more vibrant. The wide fairy chimney view that opens up when walking towards the back of the valley is also suitable for wide-angle shots with a phone or camera. In the morning hours when the light is low, the shadow-light contrast makes the texture of the rocks more prominent.
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